
The park was created in 1939 and includes one of the most famous natural wonders of South America around the


The climate is humid subtropical with hot summers, the maximum usually exceeds 42 degrees Celsius.
It lies in the formation of subtropical forest, with trees whose height is between 15 and 40 meters. Among 250 plant species are found there: Guatambu blanco, laurel black and yellow, cancharama, Pind Aguayo, petiribi, incieso, Ibirité pita, soft rabo, Timbo or Pacar, ibapoi, Ortigia good, Tacuarembo, tacuaruzu, lianas, vines and epifitas (orchids, ferns, lilies of the axis), cedar, palo pink Ombu and palms.
The Iguazu River flows into the Paraná River 23 km downstream the falls, after a 1320 km long route. Inside the park is off more than 1,500 meters and its banks are home to trees such as'
Erythrina crista-galli
, whose flower is the symbol of Argentina.
Fauna: Mammals: Yaguarete, Annex onza, tapir, corzuela, paca, agouti, carpincho, comadreja, dare I Melero, Porcupine Tree, cai monkey, coati, raccoon, Huron mayor, ant bear, tateto, peccary , squirrel, Mock, ocellotto, gato de los montes, puma.

Birds: Pappagalli, yacu, pato serrucho, tucani, zorzal, picchio, falcone, yucating, carau, rondine. Presso la Intendencia del parco si trova un museo dedicato alla sua fauna.




I Guaranì vennero a loro volta soppiantati dai conquistadores spagnoli e portoghesi nel XVI secolo, anche se il loro retaggio è ancora presenta in tutta la regione. Il primo europeo a visitare questa parte di






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